This Lebanese Arayes is one of those recipes you'll find yourself making over and over again. It's simple, delicious, and always gets rave reviews. Whether you're a beginner or a seasoned cook, you're going to love how easy and tasty this turns out!
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Pro Tips
Storage & Meal Prep
Frequently Asked Questions
1. What are Lebanese arayes?
Arayes are pita bread stuffed with seasoned ground meat (usually lamb or beef), then grilled or baked until crispy. They are a popular street food and appetizer across Lebanon and the Middle East.
2. What meat is traditionally used for arayes?
Ground lamb is the most traditional filling, but ground beef or a lamb-beef mix also works beautifully. The meat is mixed with onion, parsley, and Middle Eastern spices.
3. What spices go in the arayes filling?
Allspice, cinnamon, cumin, paprika, salt, and pepper are the key spices. Some recipes add sumac or baharat (a Middle Eastern spice blend) for extra complexity.
4. Should I grill or bake arayes?
Both work — grilling gives a smokier flavor and better char marks. Baking at 425°F for 12-15 minutes is easier and produces evenly crispy results.
5. How do I stuff pita bread for arayes?
Cut pita rounds in half, open the pocket, and spread the raw meat mixture evenly inside both halves. Press gently to compact and seal the edges.
6. What type of pita bread works best?
Thin pita bread with a pocket works best — the thinner bread gets crispier. Avoid thick or pocketless pita, as it will not crisp properly or hold the filling well.
7. What dipping sauces go with arayes?
Tahini sauce, garlic toum, tzatziki, or a simple yogurt-lemon sauce are all traditional accompaniments. Hummus on the side is also common.
8. Can I use ground chicken or turkey instead?
Yes, but add a tablespoon of olive oil to the filling since poultry is leaner than lamb. The spice mixture works beautifully with any ground meat.
9. How do I prevent the pita from burning before the meat cooks?
Grill or bake at moderate heat (medium on the grill, 400-425°F in the oven). The thin layer of meat inside cooks quickly — it only needs 6-8 minutes per side on the grill.
10. Can I make arayes ahead for a party?
Stuff the pitas up to 4 hours ahead and refrigerate. Grill or bake just before serving. They can also be assembled and frozen — bake from frozen adding 5 extra minutes.
Watch How to Make This

Lebanese Arayes
Ingredients
Method
- In a large mixing bowl, combine the ground beef, diced onion, diced tomato, cilantro, minced garlic, ground coriander, ground cumin, smoked paprika, ground cardamom, ground cinnamon, kosher salt, and black pepper. Mix until all ingredients are evenly incorporated.
- With clean hands, ensure that the ingredients are well combined.
- Allow the ground meat to marinate while you prepare the tahini sauce.
- Cut pita bread in half and stuff with the ground meat mixture. Brush with olive oil.
- Using a cast iron skillet or griddle over medium heat, cook the stuffed pitas for 5-7 minutes per side or until cooked through. Create a crust by standing up the pita in the pan for an additional 5-7 minutes.
- Ensure the internal temperature of the ground beef reaches 160°F.
- Serve the Lebanese Arayes hot with the prepared tahini sauce.
Notes
Refrigerator: Store leftovers in an airtight container for up to 3-4 days.
Freezer: Freeze in a sealed container for up to 2-3 months. Thaw overnight in the fridge.
Reheat: Warm in a skillet over medium heat, in the microwave, or in a 350°F oven until heated through.
Nutrition Facts (Per Serving, Approximate)
Nutrition values are estimates and may vary based on ingredients and preparation.
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