Did You Know?
Here's what most people don't know about empanada dough: the protein content in your flour completely changes your air fryer results. All-purpose flour with 10-12% protein creates the perfect balance — enough gluten development for structure, but not so much that your empanadas turn tough in the intense air fryer heat. High-protein bread flour? Your dough will shrink and crack. Low-protein cake flour? They'll puff too much and lose their shape. I learned this the hard way after dozens of batches. In the DR, we traditionally use a softer wheat flour similar to pastry flour, which is why authentic empanadas have that tender bite. For air frying specifically, that moderate protein creates just enough elasticity to expand without bursting, while the rapid heat circulation crisps the outside before the gluten can toughen. This is why your empanada dough needs different flour than your bread or cookies.






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